Building application in Bern
Local submission route and documents
Source checked: 24.10.2026
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What is permit-free in the canton of Bern, what needs a notification and when a building application is mandatory, with the legal basis and our fixed-price service for towns and villages across the canton.
| Structure | Classification | Rule | Legal basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pergola | Depends on size and location | Permit-free as an unheated small structure up to 10 m² and 2.5 m high, if functionally part of the main building. Larger or with a roof: building application (small procedure possible). | Art. 6 para. 1 let. a BewD |
| Louvred roof | Building permit required | Covered patios over 10 m² require a building permit; a small permit procedure without publication is often possible. | Art. 1a BauG, Art. 6 BewD |
| Patio cover | Building permit required | Patio roofs over 10 m² require a building permit. | Art. 6 BewD |
| Carport | Building permit required | Carports over 10 m² require a permit (practically every carport). | Art. 6 BewD |
| Garden shed | Depends on size and location | Unheated garden sheds up to 10 m² and 2.5 m need no permit; above that, a building application is required. Fully enclosed “garden halls” count as habitable and always require a permit. | Art. 6 para. 1 let. a BewD |
| Pool | Building permit required | Permanently installed pools require a permit. | Art. 1a BauG |
| Heat pump (outdoor unit) | Depends on size and location | Air-to-water heat pumps are permit-free if cantonal guidelines (noise, distances) are met; otherwise a building application is required. | Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f BewD |
| Solar installation (special case) | Depends on size and location | Adapted roof or facade systems and small free-standing systems up to 10 m²: notification or exempt. Protected areas, larger open spaces, solar carport: building application via eBau. | Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f BewD, Art. 18a RPG |
Legal basis: Building Act (BauG) and Building Permit Procedure Decree (BewD). Go to the cantonal information page.
Submission: digitally via eBau of the canton of Bern; many municipalities additionally require two signed paper copies.
Plan author: no formal professional qualification required; plan requirements under Art. 15 et seq. BewD.
For smaller projects there is the minor building permit procedure without publication. If the project is in a protected area, near a body of water or within the forest distance, it always requires a permit (Art. 7 BewD).
Unheated small structures up to 10 m² floor area and 2.5 m high that are neither lived in nor used commercially and functionally belong to a main building are permit-free (Art. 6 para. 1 let. a BewD).
Digitally via eBau Kanton Bern; many municipalities also require two signed paper copies. For smaller projects there is the minor building permit procedure without publication. If the project is in a protected area, near a body of water or within the forest setback distance, it always requires a permit (Art. 7 BewD).
No formal professional qualification required; plan requirements under Art. 15 ff. BewD.
Building application costs and scope of services · Prepare it yourself or have it done? · Dossier lead time and authorities' procedure
Digital submission, paper enclosures and signatures differ from place to place. These local pages contain notes with an official source.
Local submission route and documents
Source checked: 24.10.2026
eBau with additional paper submission
Source checked: 24.10.2026
eBau and two signed paper sets
Source checked: 24.10.2026
We use these cantonal administration pages for every application. Checked on 24.10.2026.
All sources by municipality: list of sources.
Every municipality has its own building and zoning regulations. We check them for your location, even if your village has no local page here.
Assessment in 2 working days. Non-binding.