Building application in St. Gallen
Local submission route and documents
Source checked: 24.10.2026
Reply within 2 working days · anfrage@baubewilligt.ch
What is permit-free in the canton of St. Gallen, what needs a notification and when a building application is mandatory, with the legal basis and our fixed-price service for towns and villages across the canton.
| Structure | Classification | Rule | Legal basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pergola | Building permit required | The administrative court classified a roofed pergola as a building; open pergolas are assessed case by case: a preliminary assessment is recommended. | Art. 136 PBG, Administrative Court B 2020/75 |
| Louvred roof | Building permit required | Covered patios require a building permit. | Art. 136 PBG |
| Patio cover | Building permit required | Patio covers and large shade sails require a building permit. | Art. 136 PBG, Administrative Court B 2018/99 |
| Carport | Building permit required | Carports require a building permit. | Art. 136 PBG |
| Garden shed | Depends on size and location | Small garden sheds may fall under Art. 136 para. 2 PBG; larger ones need a building application to the municipality. | Art. 136 Abs. 2 PBG |
| Pool | Building permit required | Permanently installed pools require a building permit. | Art. 136 PBG |
| Heat pump (outdoor unit) | Depends on size and location | Outdoor units: notification with a noise certificate, or a building application. | Art. 136 PBG, LSV |
| Solar installation (special case) | Depends on size and location | Solar installations under the RPG: notification (cantonal notification form 2026). Protected properties, open land, solar carport: building application. | Art. 136 Abs. 2 lit. i PBG, Art. 18a RPG |
Legal basis: Planning and Building Act (PBG). Go to the cantonal information page.
Submission: cantonal building application form (G1) on paper to the municipality; a cantonal eBau is planned from 2027.
Plan author: no formal professional qualification required.
Art. 136 para. 2 PBG lists which projects generally do not need a building permit. The Administrative Court classified a roofed pergola as a building (B 2020/75).
Only the minor projects listed in Art. 136 para. 2 PBG are permit-free. Shade sails, pergolas with a roof and carports require a permit.
Cantonal building application form (G1) on paper at the municipality; a cantonal eBau is planned from 2027. Art. 136 para. 2 PBG lists the projects that generally do not require a building permit. The Administrative Court classified a covered pergola as a building (B 2020/75).
No formal professional qualification required.
Building application costs and scope of services · Prepare it yourself or have it done? · Dossier lead time and authorities' procedure
Digital submission, paper enclosures and signatures differ from place to place. These local pages contain notes with an official source.
Local submission route and documents
Source checked: 24.10.2026
Digital plus three paper copies
Source checked: 24.10.2026
We use these cantonal administration pages for every application. Checked on 24.10.2026.
All sources by municipality: list of sources.
Every municipality has its own building and zoning regulations. We check them for your location, even if your village has no local page here.
Assessment in 2 working days. Non-binding.